Annual Catch Estimates Data Fields Format

Document description

Annual Catch Estimates (ACE) data refer to the total catch estimates by flag, fleet, year, gear, and species. This data submission is arguably the most simple; however, there is complexity relative to reporting the appropriate subset of species for each ocean region, as detailed in the Sci-Data. In addition, for flag-states that have multiple fleets, the submission complexity increases. Please refer to vessels and fleet page for more details on existing fleet definitions - noting that for many flag-states, there are not sub-fleets, and therefore the fleet code would be null.

Fleets are generally defined based on characteristics of fishing operations and are used when grouping similar vessels or fleets within stock assessment models. Refer to Fleet reference table for the list of fleets.

For any queries/clarifications that are related to the data standards given below, please refer to this list of contacts:

👉 Data providers can also download ready-to-use CSV data template for Annual Catch Estimates (ACE).

CSV Data Templates

Data format details

  • Decimal values should use a decimal point (.) to indicate the decimal value, and commas (,) should be omitted.

Fields (with example data)

yeargear_codeflag_codefleet_codeocean_codesp_coderetain_mtdiscard_mtcomments
2025LJPCSWXSKJ1200.10.2example line

Field descriptions

Table A1: Description of ACE reporting fields in the Excel template, and how they map to the SciData.

Field nameTypeFormatDescriptionMandatory
yearNumber4 digit numberYear of reported catchesYes
gear_codeStringSingle letter gear code (see gear reference table)Fishing gear type associated with catchesYes
flag_codeString2 letter flag-state code (UN/LOCODE)Authorized flag stateYes
fleet_codeString2 letter code for sub-fleet (see fleet reference table)Sub-fleet codeNo
ocean_codeString2 letter ocean code (see ocean reference tables)Ocean sub-area based on SciData reporting requirementsYes
sp_codeString3 letter FAO species code (see Sci-Data for key species)Species code associated with catch estimatesYes
retain_mtNumberDecimalMetric tonnes of retained catchYes
discard_mtNumberDecimalMetric tonnes of discarded catchYes
commentsStringAdditional commentsNo

Notes:

  • The boundary between “western” and “eastern” Pacific areas is defined at 150° W.
  • “WN” (Western Pacific – Northern Hemisphere) refers to waters west of 150° W and north of the equator.
  • “WS” (Western Pacific – Southern Hemisphere) refers to waters west of 150° W and south of the equator.
  • These definitions are consistent with the WCPFC Statistical Area boundaries and should be used when assigning ocean_code values in Annual Catch Estimates.

References

Reference Table 1: Areas listing

ocean_codeoceannotes
EPEASTERN PACIFIC OCEANPacific Ocean east of 150W
NPNORTH PACIFICPacific Ocean north of equator
NXWCPFC-SA North of the Equator
SPSOUTH PACIFICPacific Ocean south of the equator
SXWCPFC-SA South of the Equator
WPWESTERN PACIFIC OCEANPacific Ocean west of 150W
WXWCFPC Statistical Area (SA)
OVWCPFC-IATTC overlap areaWCPFC area east of 150W

Reference Table 2: Species Listing

FAO CodeCommon NameScientific Name
ALBalbacore tunaThunnus alalunga
BETbigeye tunaThunnus obesus
SKJskipjack tunaKatsuwonus pelamis
YFTyellowfin tunaThunnus albacares
MLSstriped marlinTetrapturus audax
BUMblue marlinMakaira mazara
BLMblack marlinMakaira indica
SWOswordfishXiphias gladius
SSPshortbill spearfishTetrapturus angustirostris
SFAsailfishIstiophorus platypterus
BSHblue sharkPrionace glauca
FALsilky sharkCarcharhinus falciformis
OCSoceanic whitetip sharkCarcharhinus longimanus
MAKmako sharksIsurus spp.
SMAshortfin makoIsurus oxyrinchus
LMAlongfin makoIsurus paucus
THRthresher sharksAlopias spp.
ALVthresher shark (vulpinus)Alopias vulpinus
PTHpelagic thresherAlopias pelagicus
BTHbigeye thresherAlopias superciliosus
PORporbeagle sharkLamna nasus
SPNhammerhead sharks neiSphyrna spp.
SPKgreat hammerheadSphyrna mokarran
SPLscalloped hammerheadSphyrna lewini
SPZsmooth hammerheadSphyrna zygaena
SPQsmalleye hammerheadSphyrna tudes
EUBwinghead sharkEusphyra blochii
RHNwhale sharkRhincodon typus
PBFPacific bluefin tunaThunnus orientalis

Reference Table 3: Vessel gear listing

gear_codegear_desc
GDrift Gillnet
HHandline (large fish)
KHandline (small fish)
LLongline
NGillnet
OOther (including artisanal troll)
PPole-and-line
RRingnet
SPurse seine
TTroll (albacore)
UGroup seine
VLight boat
ZBaby purse seine

Reference Table 4: List of Fleets

country_codefleet_codegear_codeis_activeocean_codesdescription
AONULLO1AOAO Other
AUNULLO1SP,SX,WPAustralia Other
AUNULLP1WX,SP,SX,WPAustralia pole-and-line
AUNULLT1WX,SP,SX,WPAustralia troll
AUAFS1WX,SP,SX,WPAustralia purse seine, inside the Australian Fishing Zone
AUAUL1WX,SP,SX,WPAustralia domestic and chartered longline
AUEXS1WX,SP,SX,WPAustralia distant-water purse seine
AUJVL1WX,SP,SX,WPAustralian joint-venture Longline
BZNULLL1SP,SX,WPBelize Longline
CANULLS1SP,NP,WPCanadian Purse seine
CANULLT1NP,NXCanada troll
CKNULLL1WX,SP,SX,WPCook Islands longline
CKNULLO1WX,SP,SX,WPCook Islands Artisanal
CKNULLS1WX,WPCook Islands purse seine
CNNULLL1WX,SP,NP,SX,NX,WPChina offshore and distant-water longline
CNNULLS1WX,WPChina purse seine
CNDWL1SP,NP,NX,SXChina distant-water longline
ECNULLS1WX,EP,WPEcuador Purse seine
EPNULLL1SP,NP,EPEP Longline
EPNULLO1EPEP Other
EPNULLP1EPEP Pole and line
EPNULLS1EPEP Seiner
EPNULLT1SP,NP,EPEP Troll
ESNULLL1WX,SP,NP,SX,NX,WPEU - Spanish Longline
ESNULLS1WX,WPEU - Spanish purse seine
FJNULLL1WX,SP,SX,WPFiji longline
FJNULLO1WX,SP,SX,WPFiji Artisanal Tuna Fisheries
FJNULLP1WX,SP,SX,WPFiji pole-and-line
FMNULLL1WX,SP,NP,NX,SX,WPFederated States of Micronesia longline
FMNULLS1WX,WPFederated States of Micronesia purse seine
GUNULLL1NP,NX,WPGuam longline
IDNULLG1WX,SP,SX,WPIndonesia gillnet
IDNULLH1WX,SP,SX,WPIndonesia handline (large-fish)
IDNULLK1WX,SP,SX,WPIndonesia small-fish hook-and-line
IDNULLL1WX,SP,SX,WPIndonesia longline
IDNULLO1WX,SP,SX,WPIndonesia unclassified
IDNULLP1WX,SP,SX,WPIndonesia pole-and-line
IDNULLT1WX,SP,SX,WPIndonesia troll
IDDWS1WX,WPIndonesia distant-water purse seine
IDIDS1WX,WPIndonesia domestic purse seine
IONULLO1IOIO Other
JPNULLG1WX,SP,NP,NX,SX,WPJapan drift gillnet
JPNULLN1WX,SP,NP,WPJapanese Gillnet
JPNULLO1WX,NP,NX,WPJapanese Other
JPNULLT1WX,NP,NX,WPJapanese Troll
JPCSL1WX,NP,NX,WPJapan coastal fleet longline
JPCSP1WX,NP,NX,WPJapan coastal fleet pole-and-line
JPCSS1WX,NP,NX,WPJapan coastal fleet purse seine
JPDWP1WX,SP,NP,NX,WPJapan offshore and distant water pole-and-line
JPDWS1WX,SP,NP,NX,WPJapan offshore and distant-water purse seine
JPJPL1WX,SP,NP,SX,NX,WPJapan offshore and distant water longline
KINULLL1WX,SP,NP,SX,NX,WPKiribati longline
KINULLO1SP,NX,WPKiribati Artisanal
KINULLP1WX,NP,NX,WPKiribati pole-and-line
KINULLS1WX,NX,WPKiribati purse seine
KRNULLG1WX,SP,NP,NX,SX,WPKorea drift gillnet
KRNULLL1WX,SP,NP,SX,NX,WPKorea longline
KRNULLS1WX,WPKorea purse seine
MHNULLL1WX,NP,NX,WPMarshall Islands longline
MHNULLS1WX,NX,WPMarshall Islands purse seine
MXNULLO1WPMexico Other
MXNULLS1WX,WPMexico purse seine
NCNULLL1WX,SP,SX,WPNew Caledonia longline
NCNULLP1WX,SP,SX,WPNew Caledonia pole-and-line
NINULLS1WPNicaragua purse seine
NPNULLL1SP,NPNP Longline
NPNULLT1SP,NPNP Troll
NRNULLL1NP,NX,WPNauru longline
NRNULLO1WX,SP,NX,WPNauru Artisanal Tuna Fisheries
NRNULLS1WX,NX,WPNauru purse seine
NUNULLL1SP,SX,WPNiue longline
NUNULLO1WX,SP,SX,WPNiue Artisanal
NZNULLL1WX,SP,SX,WPNew Zealand longline
NZNULLO1SP,SX,WPNew Zealand Other
NZNULLP1WX,SP,SX,WPNew Zealand pole-and-line
NZNULLS1WX,WPNew Zealand purse seine
NZNULLT1WX,SP,SX,WPNew Zealand troll
PANULLS1WPPanama Purse seine
PFNULLL1WX,SP,SXFrench Polynesia longline
PFNULLP1SP,SXFrench Polynesia pole-and-line
PFNULLT1WX,SP,SX,WPFrench Polynesia troll
PFO1WX,SP,SX,EP,WPFrench Polynesia Other
PGNULLL1WX,SP,SX,WPPapua New Guinea longline
PGNULLP1WX,SP,SX,WPPapua New Guinea pole-and-line
PGNULLS1WX,SX,WPPapua New Guinea purse seine
PHNULLG1SP,NP,WPPhilippines gillnet
PHNULLH1WX,NP,NX,WPPhilippines handline (large-fish)
PHNULLK1NP,NX,WPPhilippines handline (small-fish)
PHNULLL1WX,NP,NX,WPPhilippines domestic longline
PHNULLO1NP,NX,WPPhilippines artisanal gears (not specified)
PHNULLR1WX,NP,NX,WPPhilippines ringnet
PHDWS1WX,WPPhilippines distant-water purse seine
PHPHS1WX,NX,WPPhilippines domestic purse seine
PTNULLL1SP,SX,WPEU - Portuguese Longline
PWNULLL1WX,NP,NX,WPPalau longline
PWNULLP1WX,NP,NX,WPPalau pole-and-line
SBNULLL1WX,SP,NP,SX,NX,WPSolomon Islands longline
SBNULLP1WX,SP,SX,WPSolomon Islands pole-and-line
SBNULLS1WX,SX,WPSolomon Islands purse seine
SNNULLL1SP,NP,NX,WPSenegal Longline
SUNULLL1SP,NP,NX,WPSoviet Union longline
SUNULLS1WX,WPRussia purse seine
SVNULLS1WPEl Salvador Purse seine
TKNULLO1WX,SP,SX,WPTokelau Artisanal Tuna Fisheries
TONULLL1WX,SP,SX,WPTonga longline
TONULLO1WX,SP,SX,NX,WPTonga Artisanal Tuna Fisheries
TVNULLL1WX,SP,SX,WPTuvalu longline
TVNULLO1WX,SP,SX,WPTuvalu Artisanal Tuna Fisheries
TVNULLP1WX,SP,SX,WPTuvalu pole-and-line
TVNULLS1WX,WPTuvalu Purse seine
TWNULLG1SP,NP,NX,SX,WPChinese Taipei drift gillnet
TWNULLO1NP,NX,WPChinese Taipei Other
TWNULLR1WX,WPChinese Taipei domestic SEINE
TWNULLS1WX,WPChinese Taipei purse seine
TWDWL1WX,SP,NP,SX,NX,WPChinese Taipei distant-water longline
TWODL1NP,NXChinese Taipei offshore domestic longline (REDUNDANT -STLL)
TWOSL1WX,SP,NP,SX,NX,WPChinese Taipei small-scale Longline (STLL)
USNULLG1SP,NPUnited States of America Gillnet
USNULLO1WPUnited States of America (Sports fishery)
USNULLO1WPUnited States of America (Unclassified)
USNULLP1SP,NP,NX,WPUnited States of America Pole and line (Albacore)
USNULLS1WX,WPUnited States of America purse seine
USNULLT1WX,SP,NP,SX,NX,WPUnited States of America Troll (Tropical)
USNULLT1WX,SP,NP,SX,NX,WPUnited States of America (Albacore) troll
USASL1WX,SP,NP,SX,NX,WPAmerican Samoa longline
USAST1WX,SP,SX,NX,WPAmerican Samoa (US) Troll
USGUL1WX,NP,NX,WPGuam (US) Longline
USGUT1WX,SP,SX,NX,WPGuam (US) Troll
USHWH1WX,NP,NX,WPHawaii (US) Handline
USHWL1WX,SP,NP,NX,WPUnited States of America longline (Hawaii)
USHWP1SP,NP,NX,WPHawaii pole-and-line
USHWT1WX,NP,SX,NX,WPHawaii (US) Troll
USHWT1SP,NX,SX,WPHawaii (US) Troll and Handline
USMPL1WX,NP,NX,WPNorthern Marianas Islands (US) Longline
USMPT1WX,SP,SX,NX,WPNorthern Mariana Islands (US) troll
USUSL1WX,SP,NP,NX,WPUnited States of America longline
VNNULLG1WX,NP,NX,WPVietnamese Gillnet
VNNULLH1WX,NP,NX,WPVietnamese Handline
VNNULLL1WX,NP,NX,WPVietnamese Longline
VNNULLS1WX,NP,NX,WPVietnamese Purse seine
VUNULLL1WX,SP,NP,SX,NXVanuatu longline
VUNULLO1WX,SP,SX,WPVanuatu Artisanal Tuna Fisheries
VUNULLS1WX,WPVanuatu purse seine
WFNULLL1WX,SP,SX,WPWallis and Futuna Longline
WFNULLO1WXWallis and Futuna artisanal
WFNULLT1WX,SP,SX,WPWallis and Futuna Troll
WNNULLL1SP,NPNorth Western Pacific longline
WNNULLP1North Western Pacific pole-and-line
WNNULLT1SP,NPNorth Western Pacific troll
WPNULLL1SP,NP,EPWP Longline
WPNULLO1EPWP Other
WPNULLP1EPWP Pole and line
WPNULLS1EPWP Purse Seine
WSNULLL1WX,SP,SX,WPSamoa longline