Number of vessels active

The number of active vessels in the Convention Area each year, by size class where applicable, are to be reported to the Commission annually.
This can be done by providing a list or an aggregated count of vessels by category, fleet, and flag.

For all gears, data should reflect the number of active vessels that were operational during the reporting period, disaggregated by flag, fleet, year, month, and—where possible—by latitude and longitude.
This information provides important context for interpreting spatial and temporal changes in fishing effort and capacity.

Special considerations for Troll vessels

Troll fisheries require additional reporting by ocean area, given their operational distribution across distinct latitudinal zones of the Pacific.
Specifically, troll vessel data must distinguish between:

  • The WCPFC Statistical Area south of the Equator
  • The WCPFC Statistical Area north of the Equator
  • And, for troll vessels targeting albacore in the Pacific Ocean south of the Equator, the reporting should clearly identify both:
    • The WCPFC Statistical Area south of the Equator, and
    • The Pacific Ocean south of the Equator

In addition, the reporting period for South Pacific troll fisheries differs from other gear types.
For these fleets, the reporting year covers the fishing period from July to June, rather than the standard calendar year (January to December) used for other gears and areas.

Notes:

  • Troll data must therefore specify both the geographic area (north/south of the Equator) and the reporting year range (July–June).
  • When possible, separate tables should be provided for northern and southern troll vessel operations.
  • All other gears continue to report on a calendar-year basis using the same spatial grid (1°x1°).

👉 Data providers can also download ready-to-use CSV data templates for each format.

CSV Data Templates


Aggregated by Vessel Category

In the case where it is not possible to provide a full list of vessels, an aggregated number of vessels by category can be provided.

yearflag_codefleet_codegear_codevessel_total_nvessel_cat1_nvessel_cat2_nvessel_cat3_nvessel_cat4_ncomment
2025USHWL5131Example
Field nameDescriptionMandatory
yearThe year of the dataYes
flag_codeThe flag state of the vesselYes
fleet_codeThe code of the fleet (see fleet reference table)No
gear_codeCode of the vessel gear usedYes
vessel_total_nThe number of vesselsYes
vessel_cat1_nThe number of vessels in category 1 *Yes
vessel_cat2_nThe number of vessels in category 2 *Yes
vessel_cat3_nThe number of vessels in category 3 *Yes
vessel_cat4_nThe number of vessels in category 4 *Yes

* Vessel categories are dependent on the gear type, see below in the reference table for details.


Data format details

Troll vessel reporting distinguishes between ocean areas within and outside the WCPFC Statistical Area.
This allows the Commission to capture the activity of troll fleets operating both north and south of the Equator and, in particular, troll vessels targeting albacore in the South Pacific.

Example document – Troll Vessels

yearflag_codefleet_codegear_codewcpfcwcpfc_northwcpfc_southsouth_pacific
2025NZT1401414

Field descriptions – Troll Vessels

Field nameTypeFormat / Allowed valuesDescriptionMandatory
yearNumber4-digit numberReporting year (July–June for South Pacific troll fisheries)Yes
flag_codeText2-letter flag-state code (UN/LOCODE)Authorized flag of the reporting CCMYes
fleet_codeText2-letter code (see Fleet reference table)Sub-fleet code (if applicable)Optional
gear_codeTextSingle-letter code (see Vessel gear listing)Fishing gear code (T = Troll)Yes
wcpfcNumberIntegerTotal number of troll vessels active in the WCPFC Statistical AreaYes
wcpfc_northNumberIntegerNumber of troll vessels operating north of the EquatorOptional
wcpfc_southNumberIntegerNumber of troll vessels operating south of the EquatorOptional
south_pacificNumberIntegerNumber of troll vessels targeting albacore in the South Pacific OceanOptional

Notes:

  • Troll vessel reports should clearly separate operations by north/south of the Equator and South Pacific targeting albacore.
  • The reporting year for South Pacific troll data covers July–June, unlike the calendar year for other gears.
  • All counts represent the number of active vessels, not total registered vessels.

References

Reference Table 1: Vessel gear listing

gear_codegear_desc
LLongline
PPole-and-line
SPurse seine
TTroll

Reference Table 2: Vessel Categories by Gear Type

Gear descriptionCodeCategory 1Category 2Category 3Category 4
LonglineL0 - 50 GRT51 - 200 GRT201 - 500 GRT500+ GRT
Pole and lineP0 - 50 GRT51 - 150 GRT150+ GRT-
Purse seineS0 - 500 GRT501 - 1000 GRT1001 - 1500 GRT1500+ GRT

Reference Table 3: List of Fleets

If there is no record in the table below detailing a fleet code, the fleet code should be null.

country_codefleet_codegear_codeis_activeocean_codesdescription
AUAFS1WX,SP,SX,WPAustralia purse seine, inside the Australian Fishing Zone
AUAUL1WX,SP,SX,WPAustralia domestic and chartered longline
AUEXS1WX,SP,SX,WPAustralia distant-water purse seine
AUJVL0WX,SP,SX,WPAustralian joint-venture Longline
CNDWL1SP,NP,NX,SXChina distant-water longline
IDDWS1WX,WPIndonesia distant-water purse seine
IDIDS1WX,WPIndonesia domestic purse seine
JPCSL1WX,NP,NX,WPJapan coastal fleet longline
JPCSP1WX,NP,NX,WPJapan coastal fleet pole-and-line
JPCSS1WX,NP,NX,WPJapan coastal fleet purse seine
JPDWP1WX,SP,NP,NX,WPJapan offshore and distant water pole-and-line
JPDWS1WX,SP,NP,NX,WPJapan offshore and distant-water purse seine
JPJPL1WX,SP,NP,SX,NX,WPJapan offshore and distant water longline
PHDWS1WX,WPPhilippines distant-water purse seine
PHPHS1WX,NX,WPPhilippines domestic purse seine
TWDWL1WX,SP,NP,SX,NX,WPChinese Taipei distant-water longline
TWODL0NP,NXChinese Taipei offshore domestic longline (REDUNDANT -STLL)
TWOSL1WX,SP,NP,SX,NX,WPChinese Taipei small-scale Longline (STLL)
USASL1WX,SP,NP,SX,NX,WPAmerican Samoa longline
USAST1WX,SP,SX,NX,WPAmerican Samoa (US) Troll
USGUL1WX,NP,NX,WPGuam (US) Longline
USGUT1WX,SP,SX,NX,WPGuam (US) Troll
USHWH1WX,NP,NX,WPHawaii (US) Handline
USHWL1WX,SP,NP,NX,WPUnited States of America longline (Hawaii)
USHWP1SP,NP,NX,WPHawaii pole-and-line
USHWT1WX,NP,SX,NX,WPHawaii (US) Troll
USHWT1SP,NX,SX,WPHawaii (US) Troll and Handline
USMPL1WX,NP,NX,WPNorthern Marianas Islands (US) Longline
USMPT1WX,SP,SX,NX,WPNorthern Mariana Islands (US) troll
USUSL1WX,SP,NP,NX,WPUnited States of America longline